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choose decade
1910 - 1919
1920 - 1929
1930 - 1939
1940 - 1949
1950 - 1959
1960 - 1969


1910 Houston
black
population

23,929

Houston
total
population

78,800

1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
  • Camp Logan Race Riots
  • 1918
    1919
    choose decade
    1910 - 1919
    1920 - 1929
    1930 - 1939
    1940 - 1949
    1950 - 1959
    1960 - 1969
    1920
    Houston
    black
    population

    33,960

    Houston
    total
    population

    138,276

    1921
    1922
    1923
    1924
    1925
    1926
    1927
    1928
    1929
    choose decade
    1910 - 1919
    1920 - 1929
    1930 - 1939
    1940 - 1949
    1950 - 1959
    1960 - 1969
    1930
    Houston
    black
    population

    63,337

    Houston
    total
    population

    292,352

    1931
    1932
    1933
    1934
    1935
    1936
    1937
    1938
    1939
    choose decade
    1910 - 1919
    1920 - 1929
    1930 - 1939
    1940 - 1949
    1950 - 1959
    1960 - 1969



    1940
    Houston
    black
    population

    86,302

    Houston
    total
    population

    384,514

    1941
    1942
    1943
    1944
  • Smith v. Allwright Supreme Court decision
  • 1945
  • Sweatt applies for UT Law School
  • 1946
  • Texas required to create a law school for blacks
  • 1947
  • Texas Southern University -TSU- founded
  • 1948
  • Mease begins working for Houston YMCA
  • 1949
    choose decade
    1910 - 1919
    1920 - 1929
    1930 - 1939
    1940 - 1949
    1950 - 1959
    1960 - 1969




    1950
  • Sweatt v. Painter filed
  • Sweatt v. Painter Supreme Court decision
  • Houston
    black
    population

    125,194

    Houston
    total
    population

    596,163

    1951
    1952
    1953
    1954
  • Brown v. Board of Education ignored in Houston
  • 1955
  • South Central YMCA opens
  • 1956
    1957
  • Pres. Eisenhower sent federal troops to Little Rock to quell violence of high school integregation
  • Stearns denied admission to UT Law School
  • 1958
  • White elected to HISD school board
  • 1959
  • Stearns arrested
  • Stearns attends City Council meeting

  • events leading
    to Houston's
    desegregation


    choose decade
    1910 - 1919
    1920 - 1929
    1930 - 1939
    1940 - 1949
    1950 - 1959
    1960 - 1969





    1960
  • Greensboro, N.C. sit-in
  • Black student protestors expelled from Alabama State after staging sit-in at state capitol cafeteria
  • In Nashvile, whites attacked protesting blacks with rocks and lit cigarettes
  • First Houston sit-in
  • Moratorium on demonstrations
  • Bus station lunch counter serves blacks
  • Boycott of Houston downtown stores
  • Bob Dundas arranges media blackout
  • 70 Houston lunch counters quietly integrated
  • Houston
    black
    population

    215,790

    Houston
    total
    population

    938,219

    1961
  • Bond election planned for domed stadium
  • 48 students arrested at Houston railroad station
  • Jailed students used to raise funds
  • Daily arrests at railroad station
  • Black leaders support domed stadium
  • 1962
  • Black leaders take part in stadium ceremony
  • Houston hotel desegregation agreement
  • Houston convention hotels quietly desegregated
  • Houston's first major league baseball game
  • Houston downtown partially desegregated
  • Stearns loses credibility with Black leaders
  • Holly Hogrobrooks becomes leader of PYA
  • Pres. Kennedy announces race for moon
  • 1963
  • Martin Luther King, Jr. wrote "Letter from a Birmingham Jail"
  • Black protestors in Birmingham were attacked by police dogs and firehoses
  • G. Cooper makes final Mercury astronaut flight
  • Students plan to protest at Cooper's parade
  • No protest-desegregation agreement
  • Houston theaters and restaurants desegregated
  • Eldrewey Stearns graduated from TSU law school
  • Mississippi NAACP chief Medgar Evers murdered
  • 1964
    1965
    1966
    1967
    1968
    1969

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